Produktionsfaktoren

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border-top:1px solid #393939; clear:both; display:none; width:100%!important; position:relative; z-index:999999!important; height:90px!important"> <div class="adCenterClass" style="display:block!important; overflow:hidden; width:916px;"> <div id="footerAd_container" style="display:block!important; float:left; width:728px"> <iframe id="lycosFooterAdiFrame" style="border:0; display:block; float:left; height:96px; overflow:hidden; padding:0; width:750px"></iframe> </div> </div> </div> <div> <FONT SIZE="3" COLOR="#BF0000" FACE="Arial" >UM ZUR STARTSEITE ZURÜCKZUGELANGEN, BITTE HIER KLICKEN:</FONT><FONT SIZE="4" COLOR="#BF0000" FACE="Arial" > </FONT><A HREF="index.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="IT302"><U><B>IT302</b></U></A></div> <bR> <div> [ausgearbeitet am 02.06.2003 von Babek]</div> <bR> <DIV ALIGN="LEFT"></DIV> <div> <B><U>PRODUKTIONSFAKTOREN</U></b></div> <bR> <div> <B>VOLKSWIRTSCHAFTLICHE PRODUKTIONSFAKTOREN</b></div> <div> Die volkswirtschaftlichen Produktionsfaktoren werden in <B>URSPRÜNGLICHE PRODUKTIONSFAKTOREN</b> und in <B>ABGELEITETE PRODUKTIONSFAKTOREN</b> unterteilt.</div> <bR> <div> <B><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700f000000000.gif" HEIGHT="16" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Ursprüngliche Produktionsfaktoren</b>: 1. <B>ARBEIT</b> (körperliche und geistige) und 2<B>. BODEN</b> (Standortfaktor [Gebäude], Rohstoffausbeutung [Bodenschätze], Bearbeitung [Landwirtschaft]).</div> <bR> <div> <B><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700f000000000.gif" HEIGHT="16" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Abgeleitete Produktionsfaktoren</b>: 1<B>. KAPITAL</b> (Anlagevermögen [Maschinen, Produktionsstätten], Verleihen von Geld zur Vermehrung von Vermögen) und 2. <B>ERFAHRUNG „KNOW-HOW“</b> (Aus- und Weiterbildung, eigene Nutzung).</div> <bR> <bR> <DIV ALIGN="LEFT"></DIV> <div> <B>BETRIEBSWIRTSCHAFTLICHE PRODUKTIONSFAKTOREN</b></div> <div> Die betriebswirtschaftlichen Produktionsfaktoren werden in<B> PRODUKTION</b> und <B>VERWALTUNG</b> unterteilt.</div> <bR> <div> <B><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700f000000000.gif" HEIGHT="16" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Produktion</b>: 1.<B>menschliche Arbeitskraft</b> (Arbeiter), 2. <B>Betriebsmittel</b> (Maschinen, Gebäude, Werkzeug), 3. <B>Werkstoffe</b> (Rohstoff [Metall, um Auto zu bauen], Hilfsstoff [Lack für Auto], Betriebsstoff [Energie, um Maschinen zum Autobau anzutreiben], 4. <B>Rechte.</b></div> <div> <B><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700f000000000.gif" HEIGHT="16" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Verwaltung</b>: Leitende Angestellte für Planung, <B>Organisation und Leitung</b>.</div> <bR> <div> <B>Dispositiver Faktor</b> = Eingreifen der Planung/Organisation/Leitung in die Sektion Arbeitskraft, Betriebsmittel, Werkstoffe und Rechte.</div> <bR> <bR> <DIV ALIGN="LEFT"></DIV> <div> <B>SUBSTITUTION UND KOMBINATION DER PRODUKTIONSFAKTOREN</b></div> <bR> <div> Die <B>Kombination</b> der 4 Faktoren <B>BODEN, WERKSTOFFE, KNOW HOW, ARBEIT</b> </div> <div> ergibt den ERTRAG.</div> <bR> <div> <B>SUBSTITUTION</b>:      Ein Produktionsfaktor wird durch einen anderen ersetzt.</div> <div> = Austausch von Produktionsfaktoren gegeneinander, ohne dass sich der Betrag ändert.</div> <bR> <div> Bsp: Warenwirtschaftssystem (darin wird alles erfasst - von Wareneingang über die Verarbeitung bis zum Warenausgang).</div> <bR> <div> Bsp: Substitution von Produktionsfaktoren:</div> <div> Ersatz körperlicher Arbeit (Ablesen und manuelles Erfassen des auf dem Warenetikett aufgedrucktem Einzelpreises) durch Kapital (Einsatz von Scannerkassen).</div> <bR> <bR> <bR> <div> <FONT SIZE="3" COLOR="#BF0000" FACE="Arial" >UM ZUR STARTSEITE ZURÜCKZUGELANGEN, BITTE HIER KLICKEN:</FONT><FONT SIZE="4" COLOR="#BF0000" FACE="Arial" > </FONT><A HREF="index.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="IT302"><U><B>IT302</b></U></A></div> <bR> </body>